CWS Market Review – September 18, 2015
The market is fond of making mountains out of molehills and exaggerating
ordinary vicissitudes into major setbacks.” – Benjamin Graham
Fed Decision Day has come and gone, and the Federal Reserve decided to leave rates unchanged. I can’t say that this was a big surprise. It’s what I told you to expect in last week’s CWS Market Review.
The stock market initially rallied after the Fed’s decision. Perhaps investors finally had the clarity they wanted. The S&P 500 rallied as high as 2,020, which, if you’re looking for visibility, certainly sounds like a good number. But it was not to last. Stocks soon turned southward and closed lower on the day.
As proof that the market gods have a sense of humor, or a deep sense of irony, the S&P 500 fell 0.26% on the day the Fed decided against raising rates by 0.25%. Maybe they’re just messing with us?
If there’s one key takeaway from the Fed’s “do nothing,” it’s that the central bank has taken a clear dovish stance. In fact, we might not see a rate increase this year. In this week’s CWS Market Review, I’ll break down what it means for us. We’ll also look at Oracle’s (ORCL) latest earnings report. The House of Ellison beat by a penny, but Wall Street was not pleased with their guidance. I’ll have more in a bit.
We also got a nice 16% dividend increase from Microsoft (MSFT). Later on, I’ll preview next week’s earnings report from Bed Bath & Beyond (BBBY). But first, let’s look at the Fed’s decision to keep 0% interest rates a little while longer.
The Fed Stays at 0%
Ever since China shocked the financial world by devaluing its currency, investors grew doubtful that the Fed would increase rates in September. It wasn’t that long ago that the smart crowd thought Yellen & Co. were about to raise rates for the first time in nine years. James Bullard, the head honcho at the St. Louis Fed, said there’s a better-than-50% chance of a September hike. That was in July!
Nope. The Fed decided not to move. Why? I think the big reason is that inflation simply isn’t there. In fact, this week we got the inflation report for August, and it was the weakest report all year. Prices actually fell!
How can anyone raise interest rates with deflation? It’s not just commodities. “Core inflation,” which excludes food and energy prices, rose by just 0.074% in August. That was also the lowest rate all year. In Thursday’s policy statement, the Fed noted that inflation has consistently trended below their target.
The other reason for the pause is that the Federal Open Market Committee is just that—a committee. I would think that they would want to have broad consensus for their first rate hike since 2006. I think some members are leaning towards a rate hike, but they’re not going to act in a close, especially in opposition to Janet Yellen.
With this week’s statement, there was just one dissenting voice, Jeffery Lacker of the Richmond Fed. If there’s anything that surprised me about the Fed’s policy statement, it’s how “dovish” it was.
The Fed’s statement included this interesting nugget: “Recent global economic and financial developments may restrain economic activity somewhat and are likely to put further downward pressure on inflation in the near term.” Fortunately, I’m well-versed in econospeak, so I’ll translate for you, “China’s like, wow, a total mess, so commodity prices are dropping like a rock, and that’s going to hold down prices here.”
That’s obviously true, but a lot of observers thought it was interesting that the Fed should comment on global financial activity. But the Fed has a dual mandate—full employment and low inflation.
As I mentioned before, the stock market initially reacted very positively. The S&P 500 broke above 2,000 for the first time in four weeks. The Volatility Index also came crashing down (see chart above). At one point, the VIX dipped below 18. I’ve said that I’m ready to sound the “all clear” once the VIX closes below 20. We’re close. On Thursday, the VIX closed at 21.14, which is its lowest close in four weeks.
The bond market, especially the middle part of the yield curve, was very pleased with the Fed’s news. The two-year Treasury, which is probably the best gauge of Fed policy, dropped 12 basis points on Thursday. The yield fell from a four-year high on Wednesday of 0.82% to 0.70% by the end of the day on Thursday.
Like I’ve been saying in past issues, this decision has been vastly overhyped. For long-term investors, it simply doesn’t mean much. The key takeaways are that rates will be going up soon, probably in December. Maybe early next year. But more importantly, short-term interest real rates (meaning, after inflation) are expected to stay negative for several more months. That’s not just my opinion. That’s the view of both the Fed and the market. According to Thursday’s projections, the Fed sees real interest rates at 0.7% by the end of 2017. That’s still quite low, and it’s more than two years away. That’s a strong positive for stocks.
What to Do Now
We’ve ridden out this storm quite well. The S&P 500 has already made back half of what it lost. Plus, third-quarter earnings season is only a month away, and I expect to see good results for our stocks.
Some stocks on our Buy List, like Hormel Foods (HRL), have barely been dented. Others are recovering quite well. Since August 25, shares of Ford Motor (F) are up 13%. Signature Bank (SBNY) is up close to 10% since September 1.
If you’re looking to put some new money to work, there are a few particularly good bargains on our Buy List at the moment. Cognizant Technology Solutions (CTSH) looks especially attractive below $64 per share. CTSH had a very positive earnings report last month. Snap-on (SNA) is a nice addition if you can get it below $160 per share. My Buy Below on CR Bard (BCR) is $204, but it’s a very nice pick-up below $200 per share. I also really like Express Scripts (ESRX) below $85 per share. I’m not sure how long that bargain will last.
I also want to lower my Buy Belows on two of our stocks. I’m lowering Qualcomm’s (QCOM) Buy Below to $59 per share. I’m also bringing down Moog (MOG-A) to $66 per share. I wanted our Buy Belows to reflect the market’s recent activity. Now let’s look at this week’s earnings report from Oracle.
Oracle Earns 53 Cents per Share
After the bell on Wednesday, Oracle (ORCL) reported fiscal Q1 earnings. The short version is that what’s been happening is still happening. The enterprise software giant earned 53 cents per share for Q1 which was one penny ahead of expectations. That’s down from 62 cents per share for last’s year’s Q1. Still, Wall Street was not pleased.
Once again, the strong dollar was a significant headwind to Oracle’s business. More than half of Oracle’s sales come from outside the U.S. so they’re vulnerable to forex movements. Net sales fell 1.7% to $8.45 billion, but in constant currency terms, Oracle’s sales rose by 7%. That’s how exposed they are to the dollar.
Oracle was late to the game in the cloud business, but they’re closing the gap and they’re doing it fast. Oracle’s cloud sales rose 29% last quarter and 34% in constant currency. Larry Ellison, now the CTO, has stressed that Oracle is close to catching up to Salesforce.com (CRM). Ellison also notes that Oracle should see big profit-margin improvements in its cloud business.
Here’s my take: Oracle has been going through a tough transition period, and we’ve just passed the low point (Q4 was a total disaster). Bookings have been strong for Oracle, and I think we’ll see much better results from them in the future. Similar to our experience with Microsoft, we knew things were going to get better, but we didn’t know when the stock would wake up. With Microsoft, eventually, it did.
On the conference call, Oracle said it sees Q2 earnings, which end in November, ranging between 63 and 66 cents per share and revenue (in constant currency) coming in between -1% and +2%. But they project cloud growth of 50%. Wow! It’s early, but my estimate is that Oracle will earn $2.60 per share this fiscal year.
Oracle’s been a frustrating stock to own. The shares dropped 4% on Thursday, but there are reasons to be optimistic. The current price is a good value (about 14 times this year’s earnings). Oracle remains a buy up to $40 per share.
Microsoft Raises Its Dividend by 16%
Two weeks ago, I told you that Microsoft (MSFT) was soon going to raise its dividend from 31 cents per share. Specifically, I said, “I think they’ll raise it to 34 cents, give or take.” It turned out to be “give.” Microsoft’s board raises the dividend to 36 cents per share. That’s an increase of 16.1%, which is pretty hefty.
Annually, Microsoft looks to pay out $1.44 per share. Going by Thursday’s close, that gives Microsoft a yield of 3.25%. That means Microsoft yields 1% more than a 10-year Treasury. Bear in mind that a 10-year Treasury won’t grow its dividend over the next decade, but Microsoft has bumped up its dividend at a nice clip. Over the last few years, Microsoft has increased its quarterly dividend consistently: 13, 16, 20, 23, 28, 31 and now 36 cents per share. Microsoft remains a very good buy up to $47 per share.
Earnings Preview for Bed Bath & Beyond
Bed Bath & Beyond (BBBY) has been one of the more frustrating stocks on our Buy List. Through Thursday, the shares are down nearly 19% on the year. The company is due to report next Thursday, September 24. I grant the home- furnishings store a lot of latitude since the management team has a superb track record. Still, I try to look at all our stocks realistically.
Three months ago, BBBY reported fiscal Q1 earnings of 93 cents per share. That was OK, but it was not particularly impressive. Sales rose just 3.1%. The metric I prefer to watch is same-store sales, which rose by 2.2%, which was in BBBY’s range of 2% to 3%. Again, pretty blah. The company’s profit margins have been hurt by the use of promotions.
For Q2, BBBY sees earnings ranging between $1.18 and $1.23 per share. Wall Street had been expecting $1.23 per share. The best news is that Bed Bath reiterated its full-year growth forecast. The company expects earnings to rise from flat to mid-single-digits. For clarity’s sake, let’s say that’s 0% to 5%. They also expect same-store sales to grow by 2% to 3%. BBBY made $5.07 per share last year, so this year’s guidance works out to $5.07 to $5.32 per share. Going by Thursday’s close, the shares are trading at 11.6 to 12.2 times this year’s estimate. By that measure, it’s hard to say that BBBY is too pricey.
I’m keeping my Buy Below on Bed Bath at $65 per share. The stock has done poorly, and I think it’s become a good bargain. Of course, with value investing, finding companies with dings and scratches is part of the game. But I want to see evidence of better sales growth in next week’s report.
That’s all for now. Now that Fed Day has passed, you can expect the market to chill out. In fact, daily volatility has already declined. On Monday, we’re going to get the report on existing home sales and the new-homes sales report will be on Thursday. Also on Thursday, we’ll get reports on durable-goods orders and initial unemployment claims. Initial claims have been below 300,000 for 28 straight weeks. On Friday, we’ll get the second revision to Q2 GDP. The initial figure was 2.3%, which was revised up to 3.7% in August. Be sure to keep checking the blog for daily updates. I’ll have more market analysis for you in the next issue of CWS Market Review!
– Eddy
Posted by Eddy Elfenbein on September 18th, 2015 at 7:08 am
The information in this blog post represents my own opinions and does not contain a recommendation for any particular security or investment. I or my affiliates may hold positions or other interests in securities mentioned in the Blog, please see my Disclaimer page for my full disclaimer.
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