Archive for September, 2015
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In Case You Missed It, Here’s What’d You Miss?
Eddy Elfenbein, September 19th, 2015 at 6:43 pm -
CWS Market Review – September 18, 2015
Eddy Elfenbein, September 18th, 2015 at 7:08 amThe market is fond of making mountains out of molehills and exaggerating
ordinary vicissitudes into major setbacks.” – Benjamin GrahamFed Decision Day has come and gone, and the Federal Reserve decided to leave rates unchanged. I can’t say that this was a big surprise. It’s what I told you to expect in last week’s CWS Market Review.
The stock market initially rallied after the Fed’s decision. Perhaps investors finally had the clarity they wanted. The S&P 500 rallied as high as 2,020, which, if you’re looking for visibility, certainly sounds like a good number. But it was not to last. Stocks soon turned southward and closed lower on the day.
As proof that the market gods have a sense of humor, or a deep sense of irony, the S&P 500 fell 0.26% on the day the Fed decided against raising rates by 0.25%. Maybe they’re just messing with us?
If there’s one key takeaway from the Fed’s “do nothing,” it’s that the central bank has taken a clear dovish stance. In fact, we might not see a rate increase this year. In this week’s CWS Market Review, I’ll break down what it means for us. We’ll also look at Oracle’s (ORCL) latest earnings report. The House of Ellison beat by a penny, but Wall Street was not pleased with their guidance. I’ll have more in a bit.
We also got a nice 16% dividend increase from Microsoft (MSFT). Later on, I’ll preview next week’s earnings report from Bed Bath & Beyond (BBBY). But first, let’s look at the Fed’s decision to keep 0% interest rates a little while longer.
The Fed Stays at 0%
Ever since China shocked the financial world by devaluing its currency, investors grew doubtful that the Fed would increase rates in September. It wasn’t that long ago that the smart crowd thought Yellen & Co. were about to raise rates for the first time in nine years. James Bullard, the head honcho at the St. Louis Fed, said there’s a better-than-50% chance of a September hike. That was in July!
Nope. The Fed decided not to move. Why? I think the big reason is that inflation simply isn’t there. In fact, this week we got the inflation report for August, and it was the weakest report all year. Prices actually fell!
How can anyone raise interest rates with deflation? It’s not just commodities. “Core inflation,” which excludes food and energy prices, rose by just 0.074% in August. That was also the lowest rate all year. In Thursday’s policy statement, the Fed noted that inflation has consistently trended below their target.
The other reason for the pause is that the Federal Open Market Committee is just that—a committee. I would think that they would want to have broad consensus for their first rate hike since 2006. I think some members are leaning towards a rate hike, but they’re not going to act in a close, especially in opposition to Janet Yellen.
With this week’s statement, there was just one dissenting voice, Jeffery Lacker of the Richmond Fed. If there’s anything that surprised me about the Fed’s policy statement, it’s how “dovish” it was.
The Fed’s statement included this interesting nugget: “Recent global economic and financial developments may restrain economic activity somewhat and are likely to put further downward pressure on inflation in the near term.” Fortunately, I’m well-versed in econospeak, so I’ll translate for you, “China’s like, wow, a total mess, so commodity prices are dropping like a rock, and that’s going to hold down prices here.”
That’s obviously true, but a lot of observers thought it was interesting that the Fed should comment on global financial activity. But the Fed has a dual mandate—full employment and low inflation.
As I mentioned before, the stock market initially reacted very positively. The S&P 500 broke above 2,000 for the first time in four weeks. The Volatility Index also came crashing down (see chart above). At one point, the VIX dipped below 18. I’ve said that I’m ready to sound the “all clear” once the VIX closes below 20. We’re close. On Thursday, the VIX closed at 21.14, which is its lowest close in four weeks.
The bond market, especially the middle part of the yield curve, was very pleased with the Fed’s news. The two-year Treasury, which is probably the best gauge of Fed policy, dropped 12 basis points on Thursday. The yield fell from a four-year high on Wednesday of 0.82% to 0.70% by the end of the day on Thursday.
Like I’ve been saying in past issues, this decision has been vastly overhyped. For long-term investors, it simply doesn’t mean much. The key takeaways are that rates will be going up soon, probably in December. Maybe early next year. But more importantly, short-term interest real rates (meaning, after inflation) are expected to stay negative for several more months. That’s not just my opinion. That’s the view of both the Fed and the market. According to Thursday’s projections, the Fed sees real interest rates at 0.7% by the end of 2017. That’s still quite low, and it’s more than two years away. That’s a strong positive for stocks.
What to Do Now
We’ve ridden out this storm quite well. The S&P 500 has already made back half of what it lost. Plus, third-quarter earnings season is only a month away, and I expect to see good results for our stocks.
Some stocks on our Buy List, like Hormel Foods (HRL), have barely been dented. Others are recovering quite well. Since August 25, shares of Ford Motor (F) are up 13%. Signature Bank (SBNY) is up close to 10% since September 1.
If you’re looking to put some new money to work, there are a few particularly good bargains on our Buy List at the moment. Cognizant Technology Solutions (CTSH) looks especially attractive below $64 per share. CTSH had a very positive earnings report last month. Snap-on (SNA) is a nice addition if you can get it below $160 per share. My Buy Below on CR Bard (BCR) is $204, but it’s a very nice pick-up below $200 per share. I also really like Express Scripts (ESRX) below $85 per share. I’m not sure how long that bargain will last.
I also want to lower my Buy Belows on two of our stocks. I’m lowering Qualcomm’s (QCOM) Buy Below to $59 per share. I’m also bringing down Moog (MOG-A) to $66 per share. I wanted our Buy Belows to reflect the market’s recent activity. Now let’s look at this week’s earnings report from Oracle.
Oracle Earns 53 Cents per Share
After the bell on Wednesday, Oracle (ORCL) reported fiscal Q1 earnings. The short version is that what’s been happening is still happening. The enterprise software giant earned 53 cents per share for Q1 which was one penny ahead of expectations. That’s down from 62 cents per share for last’s year’s Q1. Still, Wall Street was not pleased.
Once again, the strong dollar was a significant headwind to Oracle’s business. More than half of Oracle’s sales come from outside the U.S. so they’re vulnerable to forex movements. Net sales fell 1.7% to $8.45 billion, but in constant currency terms, Oracle’s sales rose by 7%. That’s how exposed they are to the dollar.
Oracle was late to the game in the cloud business, but they’re closing the gap and they’re doing it fast. Oracle’s cloud sales rose 29% last quarter and 34% in constant currency. Larry Ellison, now the CTO, has stressed that Oracle is close to catching up to Salesforce.com (CRM). Ellison also notes that Oracle should see big profit-margin improvements in its cloud business.
Here’s my take: Oracle has been going through a tough transition period, and we’ve just passed the low point (Q4 was a total disaster). Bookings have been strong for Oracle, and I think we’ll see much better results from them in the future. Similar to our experience with Microsoft, we knew things were going to get better, but we didn’t know when the stock would wake up. With Microsoft, eventually, it did.
On the conference call, Oracle said it sees Q2 earnings, which end in November, ranging between 63 and 66 cents per share and revenue (in constant currency) coming in between -1% and +2%. But they project cloud growth of 50%. Wow! It’s early, but my estimate is that Oracle will earn $2.60 per share this fiscal year.
Oracle’s been a frustrating stock to own. The shares dropped 4% on Thursday, but there are reasons to be optimistic. The current price is a good value (about 14 times this year’s earnings). Oracle remains a buy up to $40 per share.
Microsoft Raises Its Dividend by 16%
Two weeks ago, I told you that Microsoft (MSFT) was soon going to raise its dividend from 31 cents per share. Specifically, I said, “I think they’ll raise it to 34 cents, give or take.” It turned out to be “give.” Microsoft’s board raises the dividend to 36 cents per share. That’s an increase of 16.1%, which is pretty hefty.
Annually, Microsoft looks to pay out $1.44 per share. Going by Thursday’s close, that gives Microsoft a yield of 3.25%. That means Microsoft yields 1% more than a 10-year Treasury. Bear in mind that a 10-year Treasury won’t grow its dividend over the next decade, but Microsoft has bumped up its dividend at a nice clip. Over the last few years, Microsoft has increased its quarterly dividend consistently: 13, 16, 20, 23, 28, 31 and now 36 cents per share. Microsoft remains a very good buy up to $47 per share.
Earnings Preview for Bed Bath & Beyond
Bed Bath & Beyond (BBBY) has been one of the more frustrating stocks on our Buy List. Through Thursday, the shares are down nearly 19% on the year. The company is due to report next Thursday, September 24. I grant the home- furnishings store a lot of latitude since the management team has a superb track record. Still, I try to look at all our stocks realistically.
Three months ago, BBBY reported fiscal Q1 earnings of 93 cents per share. That was OK, but it was not particularly impressive. Sales rose just 3.1%. The metric I prefer to watch is same-store sales, which rose by 2.2%, which was in BBBY’s range of 2% to 3%. Again, pretty blah. The company’s profit margins have been hurt by the use of promotions.
For Q2, BBBY sees earnings ranging between $1.18 and $1.23 per share. Wall Street had been expecting $1.23 per share. The best news is that Bed Bath reiterated its full-year growth forecast. The company expects earnings to rise from flat to mid-single-digits. For clarity’s sake, let’s say that’s 0% to 5%. They also expect same-store sales to grow by 2% to 3%. BBBY made $5.07 per share last year, so this year’s guidance works out to $5.07 to $5.32 per share. Going by Thursday’s close, the shares are trading at 11.6 to 12.2 times this year’s estimate. By that measure, it’s hard to say that BBBY is too pricey.
I’m keeping my Buy Below on Bed Bath at $65 per share. The stock has done poorly, and I think it’s become a good bargain. Of course, with value investing, finding companies with dings and scratches is part of the game. But I want to see evidence of better sales growth in next week’s report.
That’s all for now. Now that Fed Day has passed, you can expect the market to chill out. In fact, daily volatility has already declined. On Monday, we’re going to get the report on existing home sales and the new-homes sales report will be on Thursday. Also on Thursday, we’ll get reports on durable-goods orders and initial unemployment claims. Initial claims have been below 300,000 for 28 straight weeks. On Friday, we’ll get the second revision to Q2 GDP. The initial figure was 2.3%, which was revised up to 3.7% in August. Be sure to keep checking the blog for daily updates. I’ll have more market analysis for you in the next issue of CWS Market Review!
– Eddy
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Morning News: September 18, 2015
Eddy Elfenbein, September 18th, 2015 at 6:22 amCan Germany Beat the U.S. to the Industrial Internet?
Federal Funds Rate Unchanged: What Does It Mean for Investors?
House Democrats Keep Door Open to Crude Exports, Seek Sweeteners
An Unexpected Disruptor? Verizon’s Bold Digital Strategy
Deutsche Bank to Pull Investment-Banking Operations Out of Russia
Bitcoin Is Officially a Commodity, According to U.S. Regulator
Social Business In The Background At Dreamforce
Perrigo Board Unanimously Rejects Mylan’s Unsolicited Exchange Offer As Inadequate
Texas Instruments Sets $7.5 Billion Buyback Plan, Raises Dividend
GE to Expand Aviation Operations Overseas Amid Ex-Im Bank Debate
Drahi Wants More U.S. Cable Deals After Buying Cablevision
Alibaba’s Wipeout Leaves Investors Questioning What Comes Next
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How the New York Stock Exchange Works
Eddy Elfenbein, September 18th, 2015 at 4:44 am -
Wells Fargo CEO Talks with Cramer
Eddy Elfenbein, September 17th, 2015 at 7:48 pm -
The Fed Does Nothing
Eddy Elfenbein, September 17th, 2015 at 2:02 pmHere’s today’s statement:
Information received since the Federal Open Market Committee met in July suggests that economic activity is expanding at a moderate pace. Household spending and business fixed investment have been increasing moderately, and the housing sector has improved further; however, net exports have been soft. The labor market continued to improve, with solid job gains and declining unemployment. On balance, labor market indicators show that underutilization of labor resources has diminished since early this year. Inflation has continued to run below the Committee’s longer-run objective, partly reflecting declines in energy prices and in prices of non-energy imports. Market-based measures of inflation compensation moved lower; survey-based measures of longer-term inflation expectations have remained stable.
Consistent with its statutory mandate, the Committee seeks to foster maximum employment and price stability. Recent global economic and financial developments may restrain economic activity somewhat and are likely to put further downward pressure on inflation in the near term. Nonetheless, the Committee expects that, with appropriate policy accommodation, economic activity will expand at a moderate pace, with labor market indicators continuing to move toward levels the Committee judges consistent with its dual mandate. The Committee continues to see the risks to the outlook for economic activity and the labor market as nearly balanced but is monitoring developments abroad. Inflation is anticipated to remain near its recent low level in the near term but the Committee expects inflation to rise gradually toward 2 percent over the medium term as the labor market improves further and the transitory effects of declines in energy and import prices dissipate. The Committee continues to monitor inflation developments closely.
To support continued progress toward maximum employment and price stability, the Committee today reaffirmed its view that the current 0 to 1/4 percent target range for the federal funds rate remains appropriate. In determining how long to maintain this target range, the Committee will assess progress–both realized and expected–toward its objectives of maximum employment and 2 percent inflation. This assessment will take into account a wide range of information, including measures of labor market conditions, indicators of inflation pressures and inflation expectations, and readings on financial and international developments. The Committee anticipates that it will be appropriate to raise the target range for the federal funds rate when it has seen some further improvement in the labor market and is reasonably confident that inflation will move back to its 2 percent objective over the medium term.
The Committee is maintaining its existing policy of reinvesting principal payments from its holdings of agency debt and agency mortgage-backed securities in agency mortgage-backed securities and of rolling over maturing Treasury securities at auction. This policy, by keeping the Committee’s holdings of longer-term securities at sizable levels, should help maintain accommodative financial conditions.
When the Committee decides to begin to remove policy accommodation, it will take a balanced approach consistent with its longer-run goals of maximum employment and inflation of 2 percent. The Committee currently anticipates that, even after employment and inflation are near mandate-consistent levels, economic conditions may, for some time, warrant keeping the target federal funds rate below levels the Committee views as normal in the longer run.
Voting for the FOMC monetary policy action were: Janet L. Yellen, Chair; William C. Dudley, Vice Chairman; Lael Brainard; Charles L. Evans; Stanley Fischer; Dennis P. Lockhart; Jerome H. Powell; Daniel K. Tarullo; and John C. Williams. Voting against the action was Jeffrey M. Lacker, who preferred to raise the target range for the federal funds rate by 25 basis points at this meeting.
Here are the Fed’s economic projections.
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Oracle’s Q2 Guidance
Eddy Elfenbein, September 17th, 2015 at 10:22 amFrom the conference call:
I am going to give you constant currency guidance, but if exchange rates remain the same as they are right now, we expect to see a currency headwind of about 6% on revenue and $0.05 on earnings per share. But again, it could be significantly worse. Maybe if we are lucky, it could be a little bit better. All of my guidance today is on a non-GAAP basis and in constant currency. So, here it goes.
SaaS and PaaS revenue is expected to grow 36% to 40%. Cloud IaaS revenue is expected to grow 5% to 9%. Total cloud and on-premise software is expected to grow from 0% to 2%. Total revenue is expected to range from a negative 2% to a positive 1%. Non-GAAP EPS in constant currency is expected to be somewhere between $0.63 and $0.66. Now, this assumes a non-GAAP tax rate of 25.5%. Of course, if this quarter is any example, it may end up being different. Looking further out, we expect to see a material acceleration in SaaS and PaaS revenue. As a result, I am providing full fiscal year guidance for some key items. As before, my guidance on the full year is in constant currency.
SaaS and PaaS revenue is expected to grow around 50%. On-premise software is expected to grow approximately 1%. Total cloud and on-premise software is expected to grow between 3% and 4%. Finally, SaaS and PaaS gross margins are expected to materially improve in the second half and exit the year at around 60%.
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Morning News: September 17, 2015
Eddy Elfenbein, September 17th, 2015 at 6:29 amChina, U.S. Reach Agreement on High-Speed Rail Before Xi Visit
Swiss Central Bank Leaves Interest Rates Unchanged
BOJ Governor Kuroda Comments at News Conference
Silent on Priorities, Yellen Makes Fed Choice a Cliffhanger
Health Care Gains, But Income Remains Stagnant, the White House Reports
U.S. Home-Builder Confidence Climbs in September, Industry Group Says
It’s Time To Get Serious About Reducing Food Waste, Feds Say
GM Said to Settle Criminal Case Over Ignition Switches
Expedia-Orbitz Deal Gains Antitrust Clearance
AB InBev, SABMiller Deal Expected to Face Global Antitrust Grilling
Oracle’s Revenue Misses Estimates as License Sales Decline
U.S. Judge Certifies Class Action Over Target Corp Data Breach
Roger Nusbaum: Learning From Target Date Funds Without Actually Using Them
Cullen Roche: Three Things I Think I Think – Stupid Markets Edition
Be sure to follow me on Twitter.
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Oracle Earns 53 Cents per Share
Eddy Elfenbein, September 16th, 2015 at 4:39 pmAfter the closing bell, Oracle (ORCL) reported fiscal Q1 earnings of 53 cents per share which was one penny ahead of expectations. Once again, the strong dollar was a big factor. Total revenues fell 2% to $8.4 billion but rose by 7% in constant currency. Oracle earned 62 cents per share in last year’s Q1.
“Our traditional on-premise software business plus our new cloud business grew at a combined rate of 6% in constant currency,” said Oracle CEO, Safra Catz. “This growth is being driven by new SaaS and PaaS annual recurring cloud subscription contracts which almost tripled in the quarter. As our cloud business scales-up, we plan to double our SaaS and PaaS cloud margins over the next two years — starting from 40% this just completed Q1, to approximately 60% this coming Q4, and then on up to 80% two years from now. Rapidly growing cloud revenue combined with a doubling of cloud margins will have a huge impact on EPS growth going forward.”
“In Q1 SaaS and PaaS revenue was up 38% in constant currency — in Q4 that revenue growth rate will be over 60%,” said Oracle CEO, Mark Hurd. “That cloud revenue growth rate is being driven by a year-over-year bookings growth rate of over 150% in Q1. Our increasing revenue growth rate is in sharp contrast to our primary cloud competitor’s revenue growth rates which are on their way down.”
“We are still on target to book between $1.5 and $2.0 billion of new SaaS and PaaS business this fiscal year,” said Oracle Executive Chairman and CTO Larry Ellison. “That means Oracle would sell between 50% more and double the amount of new cloud business than salesforce.com plans to sell in their current fiscal year. Oracle is the world’s second largest SaaS and PaaS company, but we are rapidly closing in on number one.”
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Microsoft Boosts Dividend by 16%
Eddy Elfenbein, September 16th, 2015 at 12:44 pmI recently said I expected Microsoft (MSFT) to raise their quarterly dividend. It was at 31 cents per share, and I was expecting an increase to 34 cents per share. The board outdid me! They raised it to 36 cents per share. That’s a 16% increase. Microsoft now pays out $1.44 per share per year. Going by yesterday’s close, MSFT yields 3.3%.
If you bought Microsoft on July 25, 1991 at $66 per share, adjusting for stock splits totaling 48-for-1, then your cost basis is $1.375 per share. That means your dividend is now over 100% based on your purchase price.
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