CWS Market Review – April 8, 2016
“The natural-born investor is a myth.” – Peter Lynch
Earnings season has arrived. This Monday, Alcoa will kick off first-quarter earnings season. For the next month, company after company will tell the world how they did during January, February and March. For the broader market, I’m not expecting great results. Energy stocks are still in a world of hurt. Also, many financial stocks are struggling.
But the key difference in this earnings season is that the U.S. dollar will no longer be such a drag on earnings. The Strong Dollar Trade was one of the dominant investment themes in recent quarters. But the greenback hasn’t been so strong lately. In fact—dare I say it—the weak dollar might even give us a slight earnings boost later this year.
For our Buy List stocks, I’m expecting another very good earnings season. Next Thursday, Wells Fargo will be our first stock to report. I’ll preview their earnings report in a bit. We also got our final Q4 earnings report this week when Bed Bath & Beyond beat estimates. The home-furnishings store also initiated its first dividend. The shares jumped as much as 7% before pulling back. I’ll have a complete summary later on.
I’ll also take a look at the minutes from the Federal Reserve’s March meeting. But first, let’s look at what happened this week in that bizarre alternate dimension we like to call Wall Street.
The Great Frustrating Stock Market of 2016
Wall Street woke up from its slumber this week. The S&P 500 had gone 15 days in a row without closing up or down by more than 1%. That was the longest such streak in over a year. The tame market was enough to push the index to a fresh YTD high on Monday.
But that’s come to an end. We’ve now had three 1% days in a row. Thursday, in fact, was the biggest selloff in six weeks. When 2016 started, 1% days were coming, on average, once every other day. For the last three weeks, the market has largely gone sideways. Since the Fed’s last meeting, the S&P 500 has barely strayed more than 1% from 2,050.
The real story is that this year has been a very frustrating market for stock pickers. Goldman Sachs runs two interesting indexes: one tracks the 50 stocks most loved by mutual-fund managers, while the other tracks the stocks least loved by fund managers. Take a wild guess who’s winning. The most popular stocks are down 3.1% YTD while the unloved stocks are up 5.3%. The experts aren’t looking so expert. During the first quarter, just 19% of mutual funds beat the S&P 500. That’s the worst rate in nearly two decades.
2016 just hasn’t gone to plan. Bespoke Investment Group found that last year’s biggest losers are this year’s biggest winners. Remember how poorly income stocks did last year? This year, telecom and utilities are among the top-performing sectors.
Bloomberg noted that dispersion among stocks has increased. This is a key fact investors need to understand. We often talk about the market as if it’s one giant stock. It’s not. This year, the average stock is leading or lagging the market by an average of 12%. That’s the most in four years. In other words, a rising tide ain’t lifting all boats. In fact, the tide ain’t even rising.
Once again, banks and financial stocks have been lagging. When utilities do well and financials don’t, that’s usually the market saying it expects short-term interest rates to stay low. Later on, I’ll preview Wells Fargo’s earnings report. In a business sense, we know how stable the company is, yet the share price has been floundering.
Before the last Fed meeting, I told you the Fed wasn’t going to raise interest rates, and I was right. This week, the Fed released the minutes from that meeting, and it appears the central bank isn’t in a hurry to raise rates when they meet later this month either. Here’s a key part from the minutes (I apologize for their writing):
A number of participants judged that the headwinds restraining growth and holding down the neutral rate of interest were likely to subside only slowly. In light of this expectation and their assessment of the risks to the economic outlook, several expressed the view that a cautious approach to raising rates would be prudent or noted their concern that raising the target range as soon as April would signal a sense of urgency they did not think appropriate.
What is it with economists and jargon? In plain English, this means, “we’re in no hurry to raise rates.” Wall Street now thinks there’s a 50-50 chance that the next rate hike will come in December. This is good news for our stocks, and especially stocks that pay a decent dividend. Investors have been rushing back to bonds recently. The 10-year yield just dipped back below 1.7%.
During this earnings season, I think it’s likely we’ll see dividend hikes from both Microsoft (MSFT) and Wells Fargo (WFC). I also like that Ford Motor’s (F) dividend is pushing 4.8%. Speaking of dividends, our Buy List got a new dividend payer this week.
Bed Bath & Beyond Beats Earnings, Initiates Dividend
After the closing bell on Wednesday, Bed Bath & Beyond (BBBY) reported fiscal Q4 earnings of $1.91 per share. This is for their all-important holiday-shopping quarter (December, January and February). One small accounting note: these results included a six-cent benefit thanks to “non-recurring items,” so let’s say their adjusted earnings were $1.85 per share.
That’s a pretty decent number. Wall Street had been expecting $1.81 per share. Previously, BBBY said they expected Q4 earnings to range between $1.72 and $1.86 per share, so the results are near the top of their own projection.
Let’s dig into the details. Quarterly net sales rose 2.4% to $3.42 billion, and in constant currency, that’s an increase of 2.8%. Not bad. Same-store sales, which is the key metric for retail, rose by 1.7%. In constant currency, that’s 2.1%. Remember that their forecast for Q4 same-store sales was 0% to 2% growth.
I should explain that BBBY’s business goes in cycles of rising margins and falling margins. It’s just how the business works, and a falling-margin environment can be very frustrating for a business. Of course, in business, it’s not how much you sell—it’s how much you keep. If sales rise by 10%, yet your profit margin falls from 11% to 10%, then your earnings growth is flat.
Bed Bath’s gross profit margins have shrunk, year over year, for the last 17 quarters in a row. In the last few years, the company’s net profit margin has dropped from 10% to 7%. That takes a big bite out of a company’s top-line growth. Some of this has been due to their over-reliance on coupons. The good news is that they’re probably close to the end of the margin cycle.
For all of 2015, BBBY earned $5.10 per share (including the six-cent benefit). That’s about the same as the $5.07 per share they earned last year. The best news is that Bed Bath is initiating a quarterly dividend. They’re going to start off paying 12.5 cents per share. At 50 cents per year, that’s a low payout ratio of around 10%. They have plenty of cash flow.
Bed Bath continues to buy back a staggering amount of its own stock. The company completed its $2 billion repurchase authorization. The new authorization has $2.3 billion left in it. For context, the company has a total market value of $8 billion.
On the earnings call, Bed Bath said they expect this year’s earnings to be at the high end of their guidance, which is $4.50 to $5 per share. They’re also modeling a same-store sales increase of 1% to 2%.
The shares opened very strongly on Thursday. At one point, BBBY was up more than 7% on the day, but the stock was pulled back in the afternoon with the rest of the market. I’m very pleased with this earnings report. Bed Bath & Beyond remains a good buy up to $53 per share.
Biogen Jumps as Allergan Deal Flops
Biotech had a terrible 2015. The stocks were especially hard hit after Hillary Clinton tweeted about price gouging. Biogen (BIIB) got caught up in the selling, and that’s one of the reasons why I added it to this year’s Buy List.
I normally steer clear of most biotech stocks. In fact, a large majority of biotechs shouldn’t even be public. By my very rough count, about 30 of 350 publicly traded biotechs are profitable. Yet investors love to pour money into impressive-sounding IPOs, while very few actually make money. Biogen is an exception.
The stock dropped below $250 per share earlier this year. The company said they expect to make between $18.30 and $18.60 per share in 2016. I’ll also note that the February low was tested in March, and it held. That probably gave more confidence to the Biogen bulls.
Shares of Biogen gapped up more than 5% on Wednesday after the Allergan/Pfizer deal fizzled. The thinking is that Allergan is still on the hunt, and Biogen would be a good acquisition target. Hmmm. I’m skeptical, but you never know. Still, I like Biogen, with or without a deal. Look for another strong earnings report later this month. Biogen remains a good buy up to $290 per share.
Earnings Preview for Wells Fargo
First-quarter earnings season for our Buy List starts off next Thursday, when Wells Fargo (WFC) reports before the opening bell. I like the big bank, but it’s not been a market favorite this year. That’s not really a reflection on them but rather on the outlook for interest rates. If rates stay low for longer, that’s a weight on the finance sector.
Wells’s earnings have been very consistent recently. For the last ten quarters in a row, Wells Fargo has earned within three cents of $1.02 per share. They’ll probably do it again this time as well. Wall Street expects either 98 or 99 cents per share, depending on your source. I think they’ll hit $1 per share.
In last quarter’s report, there was a lot of silly talk about Wells being killed by bum energy loans. This was greatly exaggerated. Wells’s loan growth is still strong, and they have the largest mortgage business in the country. Wealth management is also looking better. I think energy will be a drag for a few more quarters, but it’s nothing to worry about. The bank may also raise its dividend later this month. Wells may need to the Fed to approve that.
That’s all for now. First-quarter earnings season kicks off next week. Most of our reports will come later this month. As important as earnings are, I also want to see positive guidance for the rest of this year. On Thursday, we’ll get the CPI report for March. The previous two core inflation reports have run hot, so I’m curious what the number for March will be. We’ll get the retail sales report (Wednesday) and the industrial production report (on Friday). Be sure to keep checking the blog for daily updates. I’ll have more market analysis for you in the next issue of CWS Market Review!
– Eddy
Posted by Eddy Elfenbein on April 8th, 2016 at 7:08 am
The information in this blog post represents my own opinions and does not contain a recommendation for any particular security or investment. I or my affiliates may hold positions or other interests in securities mentioned in the Blog, please see my Disclaimer page for my full disclaimer.
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