Archive for January, 2018
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Morning News: January 16, 2018
Eddy Elfenbein, January 16th, 2018 at 7:05 amBitcoin Tanks Below $12,000 as Regulators Plan New Cryptocurrency Rules
Oil Trades Near Three-Year High as Hedge Funds Increase Bullish Bets
Saudi Aramco Snubs UBS and Bank of America for Listing Roles
Inflation Falls Back For First Time Since June as Brexit Hit Wanes
This Year Looks Different for U.S. Inflation as Wall St. Braces
The Senate’s Push to Overrule the FCC on Net Neutrality Now Has 50 Votes, Democrats Say
Investors Can’t Get Enough of the Metal Used to Cut Vehicle Pollution
U.S. Lawmakers Urge AT&T to Cut Commercial Ties with Huawei
BP to Book $1.7 Billion Charge for Deepwater Horizon Claims
Chinese Carmaker May Use Fiat Chrysler for Foothold in United States
Black Rock’s Message: Contribute to Society, Or Risk Losing Our Support
Raine Takes a Stake in `Planet of the Apps’ Creator
Cullen Roche: Will Centralized Entities Ruin the Decentralized Party?
Howard Lindzon: Group Frenzy and Hilariously Rich
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MLK’s “Street Sweeper” Speech
Eddy Elfenbein, January 15th, 2018 at 10:19 amDr. King was born 89 years ago today.
Ecclesiastes 9:10
Whatsoever thy hand findeth to do, do it with thy might; for there is no work, nor device, nor knowledge, nor wisdom, in the grave, whither thou goest.
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Morning News: January 15, 2018
Eddy Elfenbein, January 15th, 2018 at 7:07 amPressure Rising on OPEC to Develop Long-Term Output Plan
These Digital Coins Soar (or Fall) With Bitcoin
China Escalates Crackdown on Cryptocurrency Trading
Hedge Funds Are Making Money From Exotic Bets
Carillion Collapses After U.K. Government Refuses Bailout
Detroit Auto Show May Be Celebrating An Era About to End
Ford Will Invest $11 Billion by 2022 To Launch 40 New Electric Cars and Hybrids Worldwide
Alibaba’s AI Outguns Humans in Reading Test
Big Bets on A.I. Open Up a New Frontier for Chip Start-Ups, Too
SoftBank Flirts With Wireless Unit IPO that Could Be Japan’s Biggest in Two Decades
Unlocking the Airbus A380 Success
Lego Plans Video Games, Social Network for Chinese Children
Jeff Miller: A Confusing Earnings Season
Jeff Carter: There Is One Bear Market
Ben Carlson: Updating My Favorite Performance Chart for 2017
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The Forgotten Bull Market 1949-1955
Eddy Elfenbein, January 14th, 2018 at 12:03 pmProbably the least well-known bull market for the U.S. stock market is the amazing run stocks had from June 13, 1949 to September 23, 1955. The Dow more than tripled in a little over seven years, rising from 161.60 to 487.45.
What’s even more impressive is that this bull market began during the late stages of one recession and continued right through another.
I’m calling this one bull market which you can easily divide into two major runs. The first part, from June 13, 1949 to September 13, 1951 (exactly 27 months), is when the Dow raced from 161.60 to 276.37. That’s a 71% gain.
Two years and one day later, on September 14, 1953, the Dow stood at 255.49. From there, it raced 90.8% toward its peak on September 23, 1955. That run lasted two years and nine days.
The stock market was eventually spooked by President Eisenhower’s heart attack. On Monday, September 26, 1955, the Dow dropped 6.54%. That was the worst day for the market since the fall of France 15 years before.
This was a golden age for the economy. Energy was cheap. The country was having a baby boom. The rich and the poor were moving closer together. Over the 75-month period from June 1949 to September 1955, the CPI rose by 12.25% which is just 1.86% annualized.
Although I’m calling September 1955 the end of the bull market, the Dow continued to charge higher but at a reduced rate. The Dow reached a peak of 421.05 on April 6, 1956. That’s a 6.9% gain in a little over six months from the peak I’m using. The Dow wouldn’t set another new high for almost two-and-a-half years.
But here’s the important question: why isn’t this bull market better known? My guess is because it never came to a crashing end. There’s no way anyone can moralize about greedy bubbles when it never popped. The 1950s stock market continued to climb for several more years. We really didn’t experience a major crisis until the 1970s.
This is one case in which stocks really did reach a permanently high plateau, and it really was different this time.
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The Duck Quacks Back
Eddy Elfenbein, January 12th, 2018 at 3:36 pmHere’s the press release:
Statement from Aflac Incorporated regarding recent false allegations
COLUMBUS, Ga., Jan. 12, 2018 /PRNewswire/ — Recent media stories regarding Aflac contain false allegations made by a very small group of independent contractors. Aflac intends to aggressively fight these allegations beginning with filing for their dismissal. The unfounded articles allege claims including insider trading, fraudulent sales and financial manipulation. The Company has investigated these claims and found them to be without merit.
Mr. Conroy and the individuals involved with these unfounded claims are not employees of Aflac and as such can be part-time and licensed to sell with other companies as well. Mr. Conroy has formerly served as an Aflac district sales coordinator and has realized financial benefits through his association with Aflac. It should also be noted that these allegations are coming from fewer than 10 individuals among up to 70,000 independent contractors and brokers licensed to sell Aflac products. The insider trading, fraudulent sales and financial manipulation claims alleged by the individuals have been investigated by the Company and an independent special committee of the Company’s board of directors.
Aflac has a long history of operating with transparency and integrity, having been named by Fortune Magazine as one of the Best Companies to Work For for 19 consecutive years and a World’s Most Ethical Company by Ethisphere for 11 consecutive years.
From The Fly:
Aflac selloff on Intercept article an overreaction, says Evercore ISI
The Intercept’s article today on Aflac is “filled with hyperbole, which reduces the credibility of the claims being brought,” Evercore ISI analyst Thomas Gallagher tells investors in a research note. The analyst admits, however, that it is unclear to know whether the fraud allegations by former employees have any merit. Gallagher views the 8% selloff today in shares of Aflac as an overreaction. The stock is now pricing in a “reasonably high probability that there are systemic issues here,” the analyst contends. He has an In Line rating on Aflac with an $87 price target. The stock in afternoon trading is down 8%, or $7.58, to $84.11
Some tweets:
This is actually false, unless one bad regional manager did this. I'm a broker offering many carriers, along with Aflac, and they've been one of the best companies to work with–not just for agent compensation, but for client claims.
— Natasha Harmon (@ShesNatashaJean) January 12, 2018
I have been an Aflac agent for over 15 years. I have never been forced to purchase any policies. I have never been told it was an employee benefit. Disability is not even a product that agents look at purchasing in the first place due to our 1099 status.
— Brian Demarest (@brian_demarest) January 12, 2018
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Inflation and Retail Sales
Eddy Elfenbein, January 12th, 2018 at 3:31 pmThis morning, the government released the CPI data for December. Last month, consumer prices rose by 0.1%. Actually, working out the decimals, the CPI was up 0.1498. In the last year, inflation was up 2.12%.
The core rate rose by 0.3%. That’s the biggest monthly increase since January 2017. For the year, core prices were up 1.77%.
Here’s an updated look at the real Fed funds rate based off core inflation:
The government also said that retail sales rose by 0.4% in December. They also raised the number for November up to 0.9%. Retail sales were up 5.4% from last December.
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Fraud Allegations at AFLAC
Eddy Elfenbein, January 12th, 2018 at 10:09 amShares of AFLAC (AFL) are down sharply today after The Intercept ran an article detailing troubling practices by the company.
The insurance firm AFLAC Aflac has exploited workers, manipulated its accounting, and deceived shareholders and customers, according to nine former employees. This article is based on interviews with multiple current and former employees, as well as three previously unreported lawsuits.
The allegations contained in the lawsuits involve nearly every aspect of Aflac’s business and have already led to a series of investigations by state and federal regulators. But though Aflac’s top management and board of directors have known about the claims for over a year, they have not disclosed anything to shareholders in public filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission beyond generalities about unnamed pending lawsuits that they say they expect will not hurt the company’s bottom line.
I want to be careful how I word my response. The allegations, if true, are disappointing. However, nothing I’ve seen so far has me concerned for AFLAC’s future.
First, let me say that I’m hardly an independent observer. I’ve owned AFLAC’s stock for many years, and I’ve admired the company.
Also, The Intercept has a political bent to their reporting. I’m reading this with my eyes open.
But most of what I’ve read so far is what I’d call the unseemly byproduct of running a large and profitable enterprise.
For example, the sales jobs described and very tough and demanding. That’s not a surprise. Perhaps AFLAC makes the jobs seem better than they are, but that’s a long way from an Enron-type scam. It’s not difficult for them to revamp their recruitment process.
Any big company will have lawsuits brought against them. If you read what the lawyers have to say, without any explanation from the company, the picture can look quite ugly. That’s what lawyers do.
In the movie Raising Arizona, the police asked Nathan Arizona, Sr., if he had any disgruntled employees. He answered, “Hell, they’re all disgruntled. I ain’t running no damn daisy farm.”
Some of The Intercept’s language is stretched. For example:
Sharecroppers after the Civil War were famously charged endless fees and rent for farming equipment and use of the land, an arrangement that feels reminiscent for Aflac’s white-collar version.
Comparing selling supplemental life insurance to sharecropping? That’s just absurd.
Most of what’s alleged can be explained by saying that AFLAC plays to win in a tough business. The company has 10,000 full-time employees and they do more than $20 billion in annual revenue. If you talk to all the former employees, the most disaffected can surely share some ugly stories.
But AFLAC could not have grown so large by stomping on so many people. The reality is that sales jobs are not for everyone.
The Intercept says this is the first of a series. So far, I’m not exactly overwhelmed by the allegations. What’s important to me is seeing evidence of fraud or illegal behavior. I also want to see AFLAC get in front of this story.
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CWS Market Review – January 12, 2018
Eddy Elfenbein, January 12th, 2018 at 7:08 am“Stock market: a place where events with a <1% probability are discussed >90% of the time.” – Urban Carmel
The year 2018 is picking up where 2017 left off. The market has risen for seven out of eight days this year. In fact, this is one of the best starts to a year in market history. The S&P 500 is already up 3.5% this year, and we’re not even at the Super Bowl.
The good news is that the economy continues to do well. We’re probably growing at the strongest rate in several years. Very soon, we’re going to get a lot more evidence for stronger growth as the fourth-quarter earnings season beings. This looks to be a good one for corporate America, and expectations are high. Naturally, we’ll also get a look at how well our Buy List stocks did.
In this issue of CWS Market Review, I want to focus on the upcoming earnings season. I also want to look at the impact of tax reform on the stock market and discuss the recent uptick in long-term yields. Later on, I’ll have some updates on our Buy List stocks (good news from Danaher!). But first, let’s see why corporate tax reform was so important for us.
The Impact of Tax Reform on Our Portfolios
As we know, the stock market has been in a good mood lately. Actually, it’s been this way for close to two years without interruption. On February 11, 2016, the S&P 500 closed at 1,829.08. Since then, the index has advanced 51.3%. Not only that, it’s been a very stable market as well. Since March 2016, the S&P 500 has spent exactly one day below its 200-day moving average.
Part of the reason for the buoyant outlook is tax reform. Last month, Congress passed and President Trump signed a major tax bill. I won’t go into the wisdom of the policy proposals because that’s a political decision and not what we focus on around here.
I do, however, want to make a few comments about the change in corporate taxes and how it impacts investors. The tax law lowers the corporate rate from 35% to 21%. Effectively, what that means is that the U.S. government is a silent partner in every American business.
Previously, they had an odd relationship with the partners as the government owned no part of the business yet was entitled to 35% of the final cash flow. All the other shareholders got the other 65%.
With this new law, the shareholders’ stake rises from 65% to 79%. They get an extra 14% at no cost. Imagine if you had a silent partner who said to you, “here, take my 14% and you don’t owe me anything.” Of course, that’s not literally what’s happened. But effectively, it’s pretty darn close.
This is a huge benefit for shareholders. It’s almost like overnight you got 20% more shares of all your stocks. This is especially good for many of our Buy List stocks because they’re very profitable. That’s why they pay a lot of taxes.
I tend to be skeptical of any models that try to determine a fair price for the entire market. This is an instance where the entire climate has changed. If I were a modeler, I’d have to update several of my variables (and not a few of my constants).
As good as this is for shareholders, and it is good, we should keep in mind that the government may easily change its mind at some point. The political climate, alas, is ever fickle.
Keep an Eye on Rising Long-Term Yields
Last Friday, the government reported that the U.S. economy created 148,000 net new jobs in December. That was less than expected, but the trend is still very much intact. The unemployment rate stayed at 4.1%. The important number is that average hourly earnings were up 2.5% for the year. That really needs to increase. Higher wages means more shopping which means more profits.
While inflation has remained quite low, I’ve started to notice that long-term interest rates have gradually crept higher in recent weeks. This week, the 10-year broke above 2.5%. One more push and the yield can easily touch a three-year high.
Some of this is due to the improving economy. As cyclical stocks improve, that’s usually matched by a rise in long-term rates. What happens is that investors shun lower-risk bonds and rotate into higher-risk stocks. That’s also part of the reason why defensive sectors like Consumer Staples (like Hormel and Church & Dwight) have sat out this latest rally. We’ll get the first look at Q4 later this month and I think it will be a good report. We might even top 4% growth.
Some of the rise in long-term rates is related to the Fed’s aggressive posture. The central bank sees three more rate hikes this year. The futures market has priced in a rate hike in March (68%) and a second by September (71%), but they’re currently divided on a third (45%) by December.
The reason why the rise in long-term rates is important is that it’s a crucial factor in stock valuations. Whenever someone asks, “are stocks expensive?,” the proper answer is “compared to what?”
In terms of risk, stocks are closest to long-term bonds. That means that higher yields from bonds provide tougher “competition” for stocks. (This is why so many market models use long-term yields as an input variable.) If stocks want to compete for investors’ money, they may have to lower their valuation. This doesn’t necessarily mean lower prices. It just means that prices will rise less than earnings.
Mind you, we haven’t reached a breaking point yet. Long-term yields are still quite modest. But there is some math involved, and stock valuations can’t hold out forever—even with tax reform.
The key takeaway is that the market is taking a more relaxed attitude toward risk. This isn’t necessarily a bad thing. Marginal assets serve an important purpose. Fortunately, our Buy List is pretty conservative, so it’s more protected against a broad-based change in valuations.
When the 10-year yield was 1.4%, as it was 18 months ago, stocks were an easy call. Heck, even if they went nowhere, you were still getting a 2.2% yield. But what happens if the 10-year gets to 3%? Or 4%?
In 1994, the bond market tanked, profits soared and stocks were flat. That’s another way of saying valuations plunged. Sometimes the bear growls, and sometimes he does his work in silence.
This Quarter’s Earnings Calendar
Like I do each quarter, I’ve posted an earnings calendar for our Buy List stocks. For Q4, companies tend to report a little later than they normally do in other quarters. Twenty of our Twenty-five stocks will report from mid-January to mid-February. I do my best to compile the info. Let’s just say that some companies are more forthcoming than others.
I want to add a side note on the earnings report for Signature Bank (SBNY). The company hasn’t said yet when they’ll report earnings. Going by previous quarters, the report may come next week. Signature is usually one of our first stocks to report. Unfortunately, I wasn’t able confirm the earnings date by the time I’m sending you this. So if you see Signature’s earnings next week, don’t be surprised. Wall Street expects $2.23 per share for Q4. Please check the blog for updates. The week after next will be a busier week for earnings. Now let’s look at some recent news from our Buy List stocks.
Buy List Updates
On Tuesday, Stryker (SYK) released preliminary quarterly results. For Q4, sales rose by 10% to $3.5 billion. Taking out the impact of the dollar, sales were up 8.1% last quarter. Stryker said that based on those numbers, they expect 2017 earnings of $6.35 to $6.45 per share. Since Stryker has already made $4.53 per share for the first three quarters, that implies Q4 earnings between $1.82 and $1.92 per share. Stryker’s earnings report is due out on January 30.
Shares of Danaher (DHR) got a nice bounce this week after the CEO gave some optimistic comments at an investor conference. See “Danaher Simply Blew It Away at This Big Healthcare Conference Tuesday” at The Street. Danaher’s CEO said that earnings will come in at the top of their range, which is $1.12 to $1.16 per share. Last month, Danaher said they expect 2018 earnings between $4.25 and $4.35 per share.
Before I go, I want to update a few of our Buy Below prices. Remember that these prices are not “price targets.” I’m not a fan of those. Rather, they’re guidelines for current entry into the stock.
I’m lifting my Moody’s (MCO) Buy Below to $164 per share. The credit-agency stock is already up more than 5% for us this year. I’m also lifting Intercontinental Exchange (ICE) to $79 per share. ICE is due to report earnings on February 7. Look for another good earnings report. Lastly, I’m lifting Fiserv (FISV) to $144 per share.
A quick reminder on Fiserv. In their last earnings report, the company missed Wall Street’s consensus by four cents per share. The next day, the stock dropped as low as $120.53 which was a 7% loss.
Here’s what’s interesting: In the earnings report, Fiserv also narrowed its earnings guidance. Traders naturally skipped over the good news and ignored the fact that Fiserv raised the lower end of its guidance.
Now here we are two months later, and Fiserv closed out Thursday at $137.83 per share. This is another example of how we kept our heads and focused on the details and thereby made a nice profit.
That’s all for now. The stock market will be closed on Monday in honor of Dr. Martin Luther King’s birthday. Dr. King would have been 89. We’ll start to get some big-name earnings reports next week. The industrial-production report is due out on Wednesday. On Thursday, the housing-starts report comes out. Be sure to keep checking the blog for daily updates. I’ll have more market analysis for you in the next issue of CWS Market Review!
– Eddy
P.S. Important update. Shareholders of my AdvisorShares Focused Equity ETF (CWS) should have received proxy voting materials in mid-November. If you have not already done so, it is very important to record your vote.
For many shareholders, proxy materials are available online through the brokerage firm where the account is located. The proxy materials will include instructions on how to vote online, by phone or by mail. Below are these voting options. As noted in the proxy materials, the Board of Trustees recommends voting “For” each proposal.
INTERNET: Go to www.cesvote.com. Have your proxy card available when you access the above website. Follow the prompts to vote your shares.
PHONE: Call (888) 693-8683. Use any touch-tone telephone to vote your proxy. Have your proxy card available when you call. Follow the voting instructions to vote your shares.
MAIL: Mark, sign, and date your proxy card, then detach it, and return it in the postage-paid envelope provided.Your efforts are greatly appreciated. You may also call the team at AdvisorShares at 877-843-3831 if you have any questions.
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Morning News: January 12, 2018
Eddy Elfenbein, January 12th, 2018 at 7:03 amSouth Korea is Talking Down the Idea a Cryptocurrency Trading Ban Is Imminent
For Ripple Coin, MoneyGram Deal Trumps Talks Of South Korea’s Crypto Ban
A Guide to the Giant Foreign Buyers of U.S. Debt
Walmart’s Bumpy Day: From Wage Increase to Store Closings
Fiat Chrysler to Spend $1 Billion to Modernize Michigan Plant
GM Drops the Steering Wheel and Gives the Robot Driver Control
Delta, Zara and Medtronic Join Marriott in Beijing’s Doghouse After Location Gaffes
These Shoes Don’t Fit: Gucci Parent Returns Puma to Shareholders
Dropbox Is Said to Be Planning to Go Public This Year
Infosys Profit Rises on Client Wins, One-Time Tax Benefit
BMW Hits 2017 Sales Record But Mercedes Keeps Lead
Jeff Carter: Different Looks At Bitcoin/Blockchain
Josh Brown: When Did Rates Bottom?
Mark Hines: Stock Exchange: Will Sentiment Turn Bearish Soon?
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Morning News: January 11, 2018
Eddy Elfenbein, January 11th, 2018 at 7:04 amNafta’s Dead. Long Live Nafta. A Look at Most Likely Outcomes
South Korea Plans to Ban Cryptocurrency Trading, Rattles Market
Chinese Dragon Still Needs U.S.Treasurys for Its Hoard
Investors Spooked at the Specter of Central Banks Halting Bond-Buying Spree
Senate Democrats Propose Fines for Credit Reporting Agency Hacks
Judge Again Backs White House in CFPB Leadership Fight
States Push Back After Net Neutrality Repeal
Big Apple Sues Big Oil Over Climate Change
This Is the Controversial Ingredient Inside the New Diet Coke Flavors
Berkshire Hathaway Names Abel And Jain As Vice Chairmen As Buffett Succession Plans Sharpen
Goldman Sachs Caves: Bitcoin Is Money
Xerox Should Look to Copy Fujifilm’s Success
Cullen Roche: Please Millennials, No Do Not Save in Bitcoin
Michael Batnick: Animal Spirits: Meltup
Roger Nusbaum: Can The S&P 500 Really Go to 3700?
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