Author Archive
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Morning News: March 9, 2012
Eddy Elfenbein, March 9th, 2012 at 6:21 amGreek Debt Swap Clears 95% Level as Euro Chiefs Ready for Call
Draghi Lays Groundwork for ECB Exit on Inflation
Japan Looks Beyond Its Borders for Investors
Japan Government Keeps Up Pressure, BOJ Seen on Hold
China Inflation May Provide Room for Stimulus
China Car Sales Have Worst Start Since 2005 as Economy Slows
El Pais Publisher Leans on Billionaire Slim to Take Aim at Latin America
Spanish-Language TV Dramas Heat Up Miami
Giving Some Muscle to a Growing Fitness Trend
Bank of America Reaches Deal on Housing
Activist Investor Charts Plan to Revitalize Yahoo
Economic Woes Hamper McDonald’s February Sales
Facebook Gets $8 Billion From Credit Line, Bridge Loan
Rare-Earth Mining Giant Molycorp Agrees to Acquire Toronto-Based Neo Material for C$1.3 Billion
Roger Nusbaum: A Diamond ETF On The Way?
Howard Lindzon: The Long Way Home…My Successes and Failures as an Investor the Last 10 Years
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The Bull Market Turns Three
Eddy Elfenbein, March 8th, 2012 at 6:51 pmThis is a big time of the year for major stock market inflection points. The Nasdaq Composite reached its all-time high close (5,048.62) on March 10, 2000.
The S&P 500 hit two bear market closing lows at this time of year. On March 11, 2003, the index closed at 800.73 (which was just above the low from the previous October). Then on March 9, 2009, the S&P 500 closed at 676.53 which will probably be remembered as a generational low.
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Chart of the Day
Eddy Elfenbein, March 8th, 2012 at 3:24 pmHere’s an eye-opening chart via Dutch_Book of Stone Street Advisors. This shows that ever since the Federal Reserve cut interest rates to the ground, investors have anticipated a quick rebound. Every single time, they’ve been wrong.
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Jobless Claims Rise But Not By Much
Eddy Elfenbein, March 8th, 2012 at 11:41 amWe’re less than 24 hours away from tomorrow’s jobs report. One more missing piece came out today and that was the most recent report on jobless claims.
The Labor Department reported that jobless claims rose by 8,000 to a seasonally adjusted rate of 362,000. Wall Street had been expecting 351,000.
The four-week moving average is now 355,000. Going by the rough analysis I gave yesterday, this points to a major gain for tomorrow’s non-farm payroll report.
As I’ve been saying, if the number tomorrow comes in over 300,000, this will have a major impact on the stock market, the Fed and the election.
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How Well Does the VIX Predict Volatility?
Eddy Elfenbein, March 8th, 2012 at 11:09 amTraders often refer to the Volatility Index, otherwise known as the $VIX. Yesterday, I tweeted that you can “(t)ake whatever today’s $VIX is. Divide it by 3.46. That’s the market’s view of the 1 stand dev range +/- for the next 30 days.”
This works because the VIX is an annualized number for the market’s view of the S&P 500’s volatility over the next month. The way we get an annualized number down to one month is by taking the square root of 12 which is roughly 3.46.
So how has this worked out? Pretty well. Jake at EconomPicData was kind enough to post this chart. This shows how the S&P 500 has done for the next month compared with one standard deviation bonds as predicted by the market.
If anything, it looks like the VIX has been too conservative. The red line appears to stay within the blue bands more often than 68% of the time.
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Morning News: March 8, 2012
Eddy Elfenbein, March 8th, 2012 at 5:52 am60% of Greek Bond Holders Committed to Debt Swap
Japan Contraction Was Smaller Than Expected
Emerging-Market Engines Falter
Have Oil Speculators Already Priced In War With Iran?
Treasury to Sell $6 Billion in AIG Stock
‘Sterilized’ Bond Buying an Option in Fed Arsenal
Auto Overcapacity Gives Leaders Another Issue to Ponder
Chrysler CEO Declines 2011 Pay; Company Now Worth $7.5 Billion
AB InBev Fourth-Quarter Profit Beats Estimates
At Airline, a Pensions Compromise
Retail Giant Carrefour Cuts Dividend, Trims Store Conversions
Cost of Gene Sequencing Falls, Raising Hopes for Medical Advances
Jeff Carter: Return of the Bear?
Edward Harrison: Model on Food Prices and Social Unrest Predicts Crisis in 2013
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The Dollar Tanks on WSJ’s Fed Story
Eddy Elfenbein, March 7th, 2012 at 3:01 pmThe U.S. dollar took a hit earlier today after the WSJ came out with a story about a policy that the Federal Reserve is considering. Let’s take a closer look at the story and try to piece together what’s going on behind the scenes.
The story is by Jon Hilsenrath and it begins:
Federal Reserve officials are considering a new type of bond-buying program designed to subdue worries about future inflation if they decide to take new steps to boost the economy in the months ahead.
So obviously someone big inside the Fed is chatting with Hilsenrath, and we can safely assume that the inside info has the approval of Bernanke himself. In fact, Ben could be the source; “Federal Reserve officials” is pretty vague. The info isn’t the kind of inside bickering you’d find if it weren’t approved. It’s just straight policy.
Under the new approach, the Fed would print new money to buy long-term mortgage or Treasury bonds but effectively tie up that money by borrowing it back for short periods at low rates.
This second sentence tell us what they’re thinking but now let’s look at the “why.”
The aim of such an approach would be to relieve anxieties that money printing could fuel inflation later, a fear widely expressed by critics of the Fed’s previous efforts to aid the recovery.
This is interesting because the Fed is acting in public to take on its critics. The next question a critical reader must ask is: “Why is this coming out now?”
Fed officials are set to meet next week and have signaled that they are unlikely to launch new programs at that meeting.
Bingo. So nothing’s on the agenda, but the Fed doesn’t want people to think that nothing is being considered.
Moreover, it is far from certain the Fed will launch another program later on. If growth or inflation pick up much, officials seem unlikely to launch a bond-buying program because the economy might not need the extra help or because doing more could spur higher inflation. But if growth disappoints or inflation slows substantially, Fed officials might at some point decide to act again.
Classic both sides of the argument. After that, Hilsenrath probably didn’t get any more from his source at the Fed. In the article, he turns to quoting Michael Feroli, an economist with J.P Morgan Chase.
This all sounds like a trial balloon sent by the Fed. This is very well played by the central bank. The Fed seems to be covering itself from its critics while not really committing itself to do anything.
The closest the Fed has come to QE3 is its Operation Twist which will be winding down at the middle of this year. There’s a slight chance the Fed will prolong it until the end of this year. However, if the Friday jobs report is a doozy, that would be a massive game-changer. The next concern would be a revival of inflation, and the Fed could reasonably claim that it has a strategy.
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An Estimate for Friday’s NFP
Eddy Elfenbein, March 7th, 2012 at 11:25 amIt’s hard making an accurate forecast for this Friday’s jobs report but let’s take a look at a way we can make a reasonable guess.
The weekly jobless claims have a strong correlation to the monthly non-farm payrolls report (actually, it’s negative; check out the chart below). I took the four-week moving average and compared it to the last 36 months’ worth of data and here’s what I got. (I excluded May 2010 due to census hiring.)
My regression shows that when weekly jobless claims are 458,000, the NFP for the month is zero.
For every 10,000 that jobless claims are below 458,000, there are 34,000 new jobs for that month. The r-square of the regression is 0.875.
The current four-week moving average is 354,000 so that translates to (oddly enough) 354,000 net new jobs for February. That’s far more than the current Wall Street consensus of a 250,000 gain. I should add that there’s one more jobless claims report coming out tomorrow.
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Mylan Sees Profit Doubling By 2018
Eddy Elfenbein, March 7th, 2012 at 10:43 amOne of the great open secrets of investing is to listen to what companies have to say about their own projections. The hitch is that you should only pay attention to what credible companies have to say.
That’s why I took notice when Mylan ($MYL) recently said that it expects to double its earnings by 2018. That’s a bold forecast. Mylan is a generic drug maker and it has a remarkable track record. Over the last 34 years, MYL has clobbered the S&P 500 by a margin of 160,000% to 1,370%.
Mylan said its sees EPS for this year ranging between $2.30 and $2.50. That’s a growth rate of 13% to 23%. It also means the stock is going for less than 10 times earnings. For next year, Mylan sees earnings of $2.75 per share. For 2018, Mylan said that its goal is earnings of $6 per share.
Is that possible? Sure. But projecting that far out is a dangerous game. Just compare anything that was happening economically six years ago to today. Still, I’m impressed that Mylan made this forecast publicly. If it holds up, the stock should do very, very well.
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ADP + 216,000
Eddy Elfenbein, March 7th, 2012 at 9:03 amWe got a preview of Friday’s jobs report today when ADP ($ADP), the private payroll firm, said that employers added 216,000 jobs in February. This came in above economists’ expectations of 208,000.
It looks like this news will give the market a lift this morning.
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